Performance evaluation of vegetable-based cutting fluids …
Padmini R, Krishna PV, Rao GKM (2016) Effectiveness of vegetable oil based nanofluids as potential cutting fluids in turning AISI 1040 steel. Tribol Int:490–501. Ozcelik B, Kuram E, Cetin MH, Demirbas E (2011) Experimental investigations of vegetable-based cutting fluids with extreme pressure during turning of AISI 304L. Tribol Int:1864–1871
Flow and fracture of austenitic stainless steels at cryogenic
In this paper, we have characterized the microstructural evolution and the plastic flow and fracture behaviours of AISI 304L and AISI 316LN stainless steel grades at liquid nitrogen temperature (77 K) and at liquid helium temperature (4 K).Uninterrupted tensile experiments, where the sample is continuously deformed under quasi-static …
Corrosion Behavior of Stainless Steel in Seawater in the
The effect of temperature (from 288 to 308 K) and concentration of sulfide ions (up to 40 ppm) on the corrosion behavior of AISI 304L and AISI 316L stainless steels in seawater was studied with measurements of open-circuit potential, linear and potentiodynamic polarization, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. An increase …
قیمت ورق استیل امروز | قیمت خرید استیل 304 و 316
قیمت ورق استیل 304 و 316 امروز به روزرسانی شد. قیمت ورق استنلس استیل 304 ضخامت های مختلف، یکماه گذشته در بازه 150,000 تومان تا 152,000 تومان به ازای هر کیلوگرم اعلام شده است. برای استعلام و بررسی دقیق ...
Low-pressure hollow cathode plasma source carburizing
The AISI 304L austenitic stainless steel (chemical composition in Table 1) was used for carburizing. Samples of 17 mm in diameter and 8 mm in thickness were cut from a hot-rolled bar and wet ground with SiC emery paper up to grit #2000, and mirror-polished with 1.5 μm diamond paste. All samples were cleaned with acetone in an …
Type 304 and 304L Stainless Steel Explained
Type 304L stainless steel is an extra-low carbon version of the 304 steel alloy. The lower carbon content in 304L minimizes deleterious or harmful carbide …
Effect of Metallic Ion Species on Nitric Acid Corrosion of Type 304L …
In this work, corrosion behavior in simulated non-radioactive PUREX environment with different oxidizing species (Nd 3+, Mo 6+ and Cs +, corrosion product Fe 3+, and surrogate element V 5+, etc.) on AISI type 304L SS in different concentrations (2, 6, and 8 M) of nitric acid has been evaluated. The electrochemical corrosion behavior was ...
Investigation of Laser Butt Welding of AISI 304L and Q235 …
The fiber laser butt welding of AISI 304L and Q235 low-carbon steel is performed in this study. An integrated heat source combined with an asymmetric double-ellipsoidal heat source and a cylindrical heat source is designed to perform the numerical simulation of the laser butt welding process. With the established numerical simulation …
Metals | Free Full-Text | Detection of Phase Transformation …
This paper evaluates the suitability of the X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique to characterize the phase transformation during the metal forming of the metastable austenitic steel AISI 304L. Due to plastic deformation, phase transformation from γ-austenite into α′-martensite occurs. The XRD peaks at specific 2θ diffraction angles give …
All About 304 Stainless Steel (Properties, Strength, and Uses…
Stainless steels get their names from the American Iron & Steel Institute (AISI) ... 304L, and 304H alloys, which chemically differ based on carbon content. 304L has the lowest carbon percentage (0.03%), 304H has the highest (0.04-0.1%), and balanced 304 splits the difference (0.08%). In general, 304L is reserved for large welding components ...
Enhancement of Mechanical Properties for Dissimilar Welded …
High Cr–Ni content in AISI 304L gives better strength and corrosion resistant. For wire spool, AISI 316L is used because it has a higher level of corrosion resistance as compared to AISI 304L for its industrial applications. It has good amount of molybdenum (2.31%) that increase its resistance to pitting caused by chlorides, and AISI 316L is ...
Erosion–Corrosion Resistance of Laser Surface Alloying of
NbC coatings were flame sprayed on AISI 304L substrates and further remelted using a 400-W power ytterbium-doped fiber laser (YLR-500-MM-AC-Y11), inserted into a chamber for argon atmosphere control. For the selection of the remelting parameters, isolated beads with remelting of the coatings were performed using three focal lengths …
Effect of Oxide Fluxes on Depth of Penetration in Flux
Flux Bounded Tungsten Inert Gas (FBTIG) welding is a modified TIG welding process in which increased depth of penetration (DoP) can be achieved by laying thin flux coatings on either side of the weld centerline. The effect of three single component fluxes viz., SiO2, TiO2 and Cr2O3 on bead geometry of autogenous melt runs in AISI 304L …
Characterisation of the corrosion fatigue behaviour of brazed AISI 304L …
In the present study, brazed AISI 304L/BNi-2 joints were cyclically tested in the synthetic exhaust gas condensate K2.2, using a corrosion cell, as well as in air after pre-corrosion acc. to VDA 230–214 with ageing durations of up to 6 weeks. A significant reduction of the fatigue strength at 2 × 106 cycles down to 43% was determined for ...
AISI 304 vs 304L Stainless Steel Properties (UNS …
AISI 304 and 304L (SS304L) are austenitic stainless steels, and also known as 18/8 stainless steel. This article will introduce the differences between …
Thermal Conductivity of Reference Solid Materials
The thermal conductivity of three thermal-conductivity reference materials, Pyrex 7740, Pyroceram 9606, and stainless steel AISI 304L, has been studied. The technique employed is the transient hot …
Metallurgical Analysis of Crack in AISI 446 Steel Solenoid
The propellant flow control valves, also referred to as latchable series redundant valves (LSRV's) are essentially used in satellite control systems. Main component of these valves are solenoid bobbins, which composed of four parts, three of which are made of AISI 446 ferritic stainless steel and one part is made of AISI 304L austenitic …
AISI 304L (S30403) Stainless Steel :: MakeItFrom.com
AISI 304L stainless steel is an austenitic stainless steel formulated for primary forming into wrought products. 304L is the AISI designation for this material. S30403 is the UNS number. Additionally, the British Standard (BS) designation is 304S12. This material is well established: the Further Reading section below cites a number of …
Type 304 and 304L Stainless Steel Explained
Type 304L Stainless Steel. Type 304L stainless steel is an extra-low carbon version of the 304 steel alloy. The lower carbon content in 304L minimizes deleterious or harmful carbide precipitation as a result of welding. 304L can, therefore, be used "as welded" in severe corrosion environments, and it eliminates the need for annealing.
Effect of drawing and annealing on the microstructure and …
The chemical composition of the 304 austenitic stainless steel wire used in this experiment is shown in table 1, and the flow chart of the sample preparation is given in figure 1.Stainless steel wires with drawing strain variables of 0.4, 1.0 and 1.5 (Reduction of area 33%, 65% and 77%, respectively) were made by continuously drawing at room …
Tailoring the strength-ductility balance of a commercial
The sequential twinning-induced plasticity (TWIP) and transformation-induced plasticity (TRIP) effects were induced in a commercial AISI 304L stainless steel by tailoring the average austenite grain size (via thermomechanical processing of cold rolling and reversion/recrystallization annealing), leading to a combination of high yield stress …
Specification Sheet: Alloy 304/304L
Alloy 304/304L (UNS S30400/ S30403) is the most widely utilized "18-8" chromium-nickel austenitic stainless steel. It is an economical and versatile corrosion resistant alloy …
All About 304 Stainless Steel (Properties, Strength, …
Type 304 steel also comes into three main varieties: 304, 304L, and 304H alloys, which chemically differ based on carbon content. 304L has the lowest carbon …
MatWeb
30. Ametek Ultra 304L P/M Stainless Steel, Sintered from 6.75 g/cc Green Density. 31. MetalTek MTEK 304L Cast UNS J92500 Austenitic Stainless Steel. 32. Sandvik Osprey 304L/MA Master Alloy Stainless Steel Powder (Grade 80% - 22) 33. Sandvik Osprey 304L/MA Master Alloy Stainless Steel Powder (Grade 90% - 22) 34.
Hydrogen effect on the passivation and crevice
The AISI 304L samples were cathodically polarized in 0.1 M NaOH or 0.58 M NaCl aqueous electrolytes, then rinsed in de-ionized water. Thereafter the open circuit potential (OCP) was monitored using references electrodes Hg/HgO and Hg/Hg 2 Cl 2, respectively. To create the conditions of crevice corrosion a cell with a rubber O-ring was …
Some aspects of thermomechanical fatigue of AISI 304L
Thermomechanical fatigue (TMF) tests on the austenitic stainless steel AISI 304L have been conducted under true' plastic-strain control in vacuum. This report considers the damage occurring during TMF loading. It is shown how the temperature interval and the phasing (in phase, out-of-phase) determine the mechanical response …
Effect of Cryogenic Temperature on Low-Cycle Fatigue Behavior of AISI
The aim of this study is to investigate the low-cycle fatigue (LCF) properties of an AISI 304L welded joint based on experimental data. The influential parameters on the LCF such as the specimen thickness, strain ratio and cryogenic temperature were considered in this experimental study. In order to investigate the thickness effect on the …
Stainless Steel 304L
Stainless steel 304L - 1.4307 is one of the many grades that thyssenkrupp Materials (UK) supply. We supply a vast range in various forms of stainless, aluminium and mild steel. …
304 Stainless Steel Properties: SS304 Composition, Density, etc.
AISI 304L is the low carbon version of 304 stainless steel, AISI 303 is a free-machining steel, basically a variant of SS304, which increases the phosphorus (P) and sulfur (S) content and improves the machinability. AISI 316 is better than 304 in certain properties, corrosion resistance and heat resistance, etc.
Stainless Steel 304L
Stainless steel 304 and 304L are also known as stainless steel 1.4301 and 1.307 respectively. Type 304 is the most versatile and widely used stainless steel. It is still sometimes referred to by its old name 18/8 which is derived from the nominal composition of type 304 being 18% chromium and 8% nickel. Type 304 stainless steel is an austenitic ...
Stainless Steel AISI 304L
· AISI 304L is the low carbon version of AISI 304 (0.08 %C) which may be susceptible to intergranular corrosion in certain corrosive media after it is welded or otherwise heated at temperatures between 430 and 860°C. · ...
Corrosion mechanisms of austenitic stainless steels in …
A carbon content below 0.03% or better below 0.02%, and optimized quench annealing temperatures and heating times [7] prevent from intergranular corrosion resulting from the chromium depleted zones due to a steel sensitization after a thermal treatment or by welding. The effect of carbon on the behaviour of AISI 304L steel is, for instance, …
The thermal conductivity of AISI 304L stainless steel
Abstract. A compilation and critical analysis of the thermal conductivity ( {lambda}) of AISI 304 stainless steel (SS) between 100 and 1,707 K has been given in the literature. The author represented his recommended values of {lambda} by an inflection in the {lambda} versus temperature relationship between 300 and 500 K.
(PDF) An Experimental Study on the Erosion …
In [22], an experiment with multiphase flow on AISI 1018 Carbon Steel (CS), and AISI 304L Stainless Steel (SS) 90 long radius elbows has been performed. It has been observed that the erosion ...
304 | STAINLESS | In Stock | Castle Metals Site
Stainless Steel 304/304L in bar, plate, and tube SPECIFICATIONS: GRADE STAINLESS STEEL 304/304L, AISI 304, UNS S30400, UNS S30403 Castle Metals distributes a wide range of Stainless 304 in bar, plate and tube from our distribution centers in the U.S., Canada, Mexico, Shanghai, Singapore, France, and the U.K. When customers confer …
Low-pressure hollow cathode plasma source carburizing …
The AISI 304L austenitic stainless steel (chemical composition in Table 1) was used for carburizing. Samples of 17 mm in diameter and 8 mm in thickness were cut from a hot-rolled bar and wet ground with SiC emery paper up to grit #2000, and mirror-polished with 1.5 μm diamond paste. All samples were cleaned with acetone in an …